Topographic Stabilization of Ocean Rings

نویسندگان

چکیده

Coherent large-scale vortices in the open ocean can retain their structure and properties for periods as long several years. However, patterns of potential vorticity such suggest that they are baroclinically unstable therefore should rapidly disintegrate. This study proposes a plausible explanation longevity rings based on bottom roughness, which restricts flow lower layer thereby stabilizes eddy. We perform series simulations topography is represented by observationally derived Goff-Jordan spectrum. demonstrate coherent dramatically prolongs lifespan. In contrast, same flat-bottom model exhibit strong instability fragmentation timescale weeks. A critical depth variance exists allows to remain stable circularly symmetric indefinitely. Our investigation underscores essential role played dynamics large- meso-scale flows.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Research Letters

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1944-8007', '0094-8276']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021gl097686